[ Premium Rubber Antioxidant DTPD / 3100 Product Image ]

Rubber Antioxidant DTPD (3100)

A high-performance diaryl-p-phenylenediamine antiozonant and antioxidant engineered to deliver long-term protection against ozone cracking, flex-fatigue, and heat aging in heavy-duty tires and industrial rubber products.

In demanding tire applications and heavy-duty elastomer engineering, preventing premature surface cracking and structural degradation over extended service lifespans is critical. Rubber Antioxidant DTPD (widely known globally as Antioxidant 3100) serves as a premier diaryl-p-phenylenediamine (DAPD) antiozonant. Chemically composed of a mixture of N,N’-Ditolyl-p-phenylenediamine, N-Tolyl-N’-xylyl-p-phenylenediamine, and N,N’-Dixylyl-p-phenylenediamine (CAS No. 68953-84-4), DTPD exhibits low volatility, high molecular weight, and slow migration rates. Unlike conventional alkyl-aryl PPDs (such as 6PPD) that deplete rapidly at the rubber surface, DTPD provides sustained, long-term resistance against ozone attack, dynamic flexing, and catalytic metal poisoning.

Technical Product Specifications

Property / Parameter Standard Specification
Chemical Name Mixed Diaryl-p-phenylenediamines (DTPD / Antioxidant 3100)
CAS Number 68953-84-4
Appearance Grey-brown to dark brown powder / pastilles / dust-free granules
Initial Melting Point (°C) ≥ 90.0 °C (First Grade) / ≥ 85.0 °C (Qualified Grade)
Loss on Drying (%) ≤ 0.50%
Ash Content (%) ≤ 0.30%
Active Content / Purity (%) ≥ 95.0%
Specific Gravity (g/cm³) 1.18 – 1.22 g/cm³

Why Choose Our Rubber Antioxidant DTPD (3100)?

  • ✓ Long-Term Antiozonant & Flex-Cracking Defense: Because DTPD possesses a higher molecular weight and slower diffusion rate than 6PPD, it remains active inside the elastomer matrix far longer, protecting tires during the second half of their service life.
  • ✓ Low Volatility & Superior Extraction Resistance: Resists evaporation during high-temperature mixing, retreading, and curing cycles, while resisting wash-out from water, rain, and road moisture.
  • ✓ Non-Blooming & Metal Deactivation: Exhibits higher solubility in rubber compounds than standard diaryl-PPDs, allowing higher dosages without surface blooming, while neutralizing harmful copper and manganese ions.

Primary Applications

Antioxidant DTPD (3100) is widely utilized in Natural Rubber (NR), Styrene-Butadiene Rubber (SBR), Polybutadiene Rubber (BR), Chloroprene Rubber (CR), and Nitrile Rubber (NBR) compounds:

Truck, Bus & OTR Tires

An essential protective additive for radial tire sidewalls, heavy-duty treads, carcass plies, and retread stocks exposed to prolonged outdoor ozone and severe flexing.

Conveyor Belts & Industrial Hoses

Ideal for outdoor mining conveyor belts, power transmission V-belts, and heavy-duty hydraulic hoses requiring long-term weather and heat resistance.

Cable Jackets & Molded Parts

Widely formulated into black chloroprene cable sheathing, automotive suspension bushings, and vibration mounts where staining is acceptable and longevity is vital.

Quality Assurance & Global Compliance

As a leading global partner in industrial chemical manufacturing, we understand that raw material purity, molecular consistency, and strict regulatory tracking directly safeguard your production line metrics. Our advanced manufacturing facilities maintain rigorous quality configurations to ensure total compliance and confidence across all international markets:

  • Advanced Laboratory Quality Control: Every commercial batch of our Rubber Antioxidant DTPD (3100) passes through extensive laboratory verification protocols—including capillary melting range profiling, gas chromatography (GC) for isomer distribution balance, and ash/moisture testing—ensuring consistent dispersion and zero performance variance in your compounding plant.
  • Comprehensive International Regulatory Compliance: We maintain a highly proactive approach to global chemical governance. All export shipments are systematically backed by complete regulatory documentation, including up-to-date, comprehensive multilingual GHS Safety Data Sheets (SDS), detailed Certificates of Analysis (CoA), and official tracking credentials fully matching EU REACH and US TSCA parameters.
  • Optimized Packaging & Workspace Safety: To lower material handling loss and eliminate airborne chemical dust cross-contamination on your factory floor, we offer tailored logistics configurations. This includes standard multi-wall moisture-resistant kraft paper bags (25kg) lined with protective PE film, bulk jumbo supersacks (FIBCs), and free-flowing pastilles suited for automated weighing systems.

⚠ Storage & Handling Guidelines

Maintaining correct climate-controlled conditions is essential to protect the molecular performance stability of Antioxidant DTPD (3100). Because p-phenylenediamine derivatives can gradually oxidize upon prolonged exposure to high heat, direct sunlight, or moisture, proper warehouse management prevents caking and preserves active antiozonant potency.

  • • Temperature & Humidity Controls: Store the chemical inside a completely dry, cool, and well-ventilated dedicated warehouse where ambient temperatures remain below 35°C. Keep storage racks isolated from direct solar radiation, steam pipes, heating vents, and strong oxidizing agents.
  • • Sealing & Stacking Management: Keep all bags tightly sealed and undamaged until immediate compounding use. Avoid excessive pallet stacking height to prevent physical compaction or lumping during warm summer months.
  • • Shelf Life & Rotation: Under proper cool, shaded warehouse conditions, our premium DTPD (3100) exhibits a certified shelf life of 12 to 24 months from the date of manufacture. A strict First-In, First-Out (FIFO) inventory rotation cycle is strongly recommended.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is DTPD (3100) often blended with 6PPD in tire formulations? +
6PPD migrates rapidly to the rubber surface to provide immediate short-term ozone protection, while DTPD (3100) migrates slowly due to its higher molecular weight, delivering long-term protection during the later stages of tire wear. Blending both (typically in a 1:1 or 2:1 ratio) creates a continuous, synergistic antiozonant shield across the entire lifespan of the tire.
Does DTPD (3100) cause surface staining or discoloration in rubber products? +
Yes. Like all p-phenylenediamine (PPD) antiozonants, DTPD causes severe staining and contact discoloration when exposed to light or adjacent light-colored materials. Therefore, it is strictly recommended for carbon-black-filled rubber compounds such as tires, black belts, hoses, and dark industrial molded goods.
What is the typical dosage range for DTPD (3100) in elastomer compounds? +
In standard radial tire sidewall and tread compounds, DTPD is typically dosed between 1.0 and 2.5 phr, often paired with 1.0 to 2.0 phr of 6PPD and microcrystalline paraffin wax. Because DTPD is a mixture of three diaryl-PPD isomers, it possesses high solubility in rubber and will not bloom even at dosages up to 3.0 phr.
Does DTPD (3100) affect scorch time or vulcanization speed? +
Unlike alkyl-aryl PPDs (such as 6PPD or IPPD) which can slightly accelerate cure rates and shorten scorch safety, DTPD has minimal impact on vulcanization kinetics. It maintains safe scorch times during Banbury mixing and extrusion while delivering slightly better protection against high-temperature over-cure reversion.

Partner with a Reliable Chemical Supplier

We provide premium-grade Rubber Antioxidant DTPD (3100) carefully processed to meet international technical benchmarks. Available in free-flowing pastilles and high-purity powder configurations to ensure absolute batch precision inside your industrial mixing environment.